What is the meaning of the word "ulcerative colitis"?

Definitions:

  1. A chronic inflammatory bowel disease that primarily affects the colon or large intestine, and rectum. copy to clipboard NOUN
    • Ulcerative colitis can significantly affect a person's quality of life, but with proper treatment, many people manage to live symptom-free for long periods. copy to clipboard
  2. A conditon believed to result from an abnormal immune response that mistankenly attacks the tissue of the colon, leading to inflammation. copy to clipboard NOUN
    • People with ulcerative colitis often experience periods of remission followed by painful flare-ups. copy to clipboard
  3. A serious chronic inflammatory disease of the large intestine and rectum characterized by recurrent episodes of abdominal pain, fever, chills, and profuse diarrhea. copy to clipboard NOUN
    • Ulcerative colitis can lead to a number of complications, including colorectal cancer. copy to clipboard